Arbre de décision F.P.Q. n°5 — Protection de remplacement
6 questions pour savoir quel avenant choisir (5a, 5b, 5c ou garantie de remplacement).
Quel est le type de véhicule ?
Choisissez l’état du véhicule au moment de l’achat.
Quelle fourchette de prix d’achat ?
Pour estimer les limites d’assurabilité.
Combien de temps prévoyez-vous le garder ?
Cela détermine la durée optimale de la protection.
Quel est le type de modèle ?
Certains modèles se déprécient différemment.
Le concessionnaire vous a-t-il proposé une garantie de remplacement ?
GARE, Guardian, SecuriKey, AssurExperts, Programme Or, etc. — payable une seule fois à l’achat.
Usage principal du véhicule ?
Certains usages peuvent exclure ou limiter la F.P.Q. 5.
In Quebec, the Q.P.F. No. 5 endorsement (Quebec Policy Form) is the official mechanism to protect the value of a vehicle in the event of a total loss. There are three versions — 5a, 5b and 5c — and each one is aimed at a different situation. Add to that the replacement warranties sold by dealers (GARE, Guardian, SecuriKey…), and it becomes difficult to know what to choose. This free guidance tool, designed by Assur360 brokers ( AMF certified firm), gives you the most relevant recommendation in less than 2 minutes.
Understanding the 3 Q.P.F. n°5 Endorsements
The Q.P.F. n°5 is an endorsement, i.e. an addition to your standard car insurance policy. It changes the way in which the insurer compensates in the event of a total loss (theft not recovered or damage greater than the cost of repair). The three versions — 5a, 5b and 5c — are aimed at different profiles.
Q.P.F. 5a — Replacement Cost
For whom? New vehicles (0 km) purchased from a dealership. Available in 24, 48 or 60 month options depending on the insurer.
What it does: In the event of a total loss within the period covered, the insurer will reimburse the purchase price new or replace it with an equivalent new vehicle from the current year.
Q.P.F. 5b — Agreed Value
For whom? Collector’s, antique, modified or prestige vehicles whose market value does not reflect the actual value.
What it does: You and the insurer agree in advance on a fixed value that will be paid in full in the event of a total loss, without discussion.
Q.P.F. 5c — Limited depreciation
For whom? Used vehicles less than 5 years old at the time of purchase (the limit varies depending on the insurer).
What it does: Instead of the market value (which is often very low), the insurer pays the cost of an equivalent vehicle at the time of the loss — the depreciation is “limited.”
Comparison Chart: Q.P.F. 5a vs 5b vs 5c vs dealer warranty
| Criterion | F.P.Q. 5a (new) | Q.P.F. 5b (agreed) | Q.P.F. 5c (used) | Concession Guarantee. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vehicle age | New (0 km) | All ages (collection) | Less than 5 years | New especially |
| Duration of coverage | 24, 48 or 60 months | Annual renewable | Up to 7 years (variable) | 4 to 5 years typically |
| Payment Method | : Annual ($60-180) | Annual (variable) | Annual ($80-180) | One-time ($1,500-3,500) |
| Cancellable at any time | ✓ Yes | ✓ Yes | ✓ Yes | ✗ Difficult (partial refund) |
| Portable on a new car? | ✓ Yes (new contract) | ✓ Yes | ✓ Yes | ✗ Vehicle related |
| Replacement with new equivalent | ✓ Yes | Agreed value | ✓ Yes (used equivalent) | Yes (according to contract) |
| Loss Deductible | $0 (total loss) | $0 | $0 $ | 500 to $1,500 often |
| AMF Regulated | ✓ Yes | ✓ Yes | ✓ Yes | Depends on the product (third party) |
*Indicative data 2026. The exact conditions vary depending on the insurer. Get your car quote in 3 minutes.
Assur360 Brokers’ Advice
In 9 out of 10 cases, the F.P.Q. n°5 via your insurance policy is more advantageous than a replacement warranty sold by the dealership: annual cost instead of a single amount, cancellable at any time, portable on a new vehicle, no deductible in the event of a total loss, and regulated by the AMF. Refuse the addition to the financing and take out the Q.P.F. 5 endorsement through your broker.
3 numerical examples — which protection to choose?
New 2026 Toyota RAV4 — $42,000
Quebec City family, 5-year conservation, 18,000 km/year.
→ Q.P.F. 5a 60-month option ($≈ $140/year)
Used 2023 Honda CR-V — $32,000
Young professional, Montreal, second-hand purchase at 3 years old.
→ Q.P.F. 5c limited depreciation ($≈ $120/year)
Restored 1968 Mustang — value $65,000
Collector, limited use in summer, controlled garage.
→ Q.P.F. 5b agreed value (≈ $350/year, specialized insurer)
Pitfalls to avoid at all costs
1. Never accept a replacement warranty sold by the dealership without comparing it with your broker’s Q.P.F. No. 5. 2. On vehicles over $80,000, check the limits — some insurers refuse F.P.Q. 5a. 3. F.P.Q. 5a does not cover commercial uses: Uber, delivery, representative → take a commercial policy. 4. The dealer’s warranty often has a hidden deductible ($500 to $1,500) that does not exist in F.P.Q. 5. 5. Never sign a financing offer that contains a “free” replacement guarantee: it is added to the amount financed, so you pay with interest over 5-7 years.
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Free car quote1-866-357-4451Availability of the F.P.Q. 5 in Quebec cities
Q.P.F. Endorsement No. 5 is a provincial standard regulated by the AMF, and is therefore available everywhere in Quebec through a certified broker: Montreal, Quebec City, Laval, Gatineau, Longueuil, Sherbrooke, Saguenay, Lévis, Trois-Rivières, Drummondville, Saint-Jérôme, Granby, Saint-Hyacinthe, Thetford Mines. Premiums vary slightly by region (theft rate, claims) — a local broker often gets better terms than an anonymous online platform.
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