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Critical illness insurance for self-employed workers in Quebec

Guide 2026 · Quebec

No group plan, no paid leave: a serious diagnosis directly affects your income.

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A self-employed person does not have an employer who continues to pay his or her salary. Critical illness insurance can provide a financial cushion for diagnosis. Here’s how to consider it.

Why self-employed workers are more exposed

Without a group plan, the loss of income often begins as soon as you stop working. Fixed costs (rent, mortgage, insurance, contributions) continue. Employment insurance benefits for self-employed workers may exist under certain conditions and after a delay: validate your situation with Service Canada.

Critical illness and disability: two complementary coverages

Disability insurance replaces part of your income while you are unable to work. Critical illness insurance pays a lump sum for diagnosis. They meet different needs and can be combined.

Choosing the right capital

There are often between one and two years of net income, plus business or personal debts to be repaid. Consider your ability to return to work gradually.

Taxation and deductibility

Premiums for personal critical illness insurance are generally not deductible, and the capital received is generally tax-free. Validate these points with a tax professional depending on your case.

When the activity stops, the expenses continue

A consultant or craftsman who no longer bills for several months must still pay his rent, business insurance, contributions and tools. A lump sum received at the diagnosis helps to get through this period and decide to reduce the workload without panicking.

Example of a combination of coverage

A 40-year-old self-employed person who earns $70,000 a year can choose a critical illness insurance capital of around one to two years of net income, supplemented by disability insurance that pays a portion of the income each month. The exact amounts depend on their profile, debts and other coverage.

Good to know: Tax rules and public benefits are changing: confirm your situation with a professional.

Service throughout Quebec

Partner firms registered with the AMF serve clients in Montréal, Québec City, Laval, Gatineau, Sherbrooke, Trois-Rivières, Saguenay and Longueuil, by telephone or online.

Frequently asked questions

Can a self-employed person take out critical illness insurance?
Yes. It is taken out on an individual basis, without any connection to an employer.
Are premiums tax deductible?
Generally not for personal insurance. Validate with a tax professional.
What is the difference with disability insurance?
Disability insurance replaces part of the income during the disability. Critical illness pays a lump sum at the diagnosis.
Which capital to choose?
Often one to two years of net income plus debts to be repaid, to be adjusted according to your situation.
Is variable income a problem?
It can influence the capital offered and the supporting documents requested. An advisor can guide you.
How do I get a quote?
Fill out the online form: an advisor from a partner firm registered with the AMF will contact you.

Get your critical illness insurance quote

Free, in 3 minutes, via partner firms registered with the AMF.

Get my quote1-866-357-4451
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